Traditional Scotch Pie Recipe — this isn’t just a name, it’s a warm, flaky piece of Scottish history that brings joy to every table.
I still remember the first time I tasted a traditional Scotch pie. It was during a snowy evening in Edinburgh, wrapped in a tartan blanket, sitting in a tiny kitchen where the scent of rich spices and roasted pastry made the whole house feel alive. A dear friend of my grandmother had invited me over and insisted I try her family’s Scotch pie recipe — baked the old-fashioned way with love, lard, and lots of pepper.
That moment stayed with me. Since then, this recipe has become part of my own winter cooking tradition. As someone who grew up around a wood-fired oven and generations of rustic baking, I find the Traditional Scotch Pie Recipe to be one of the most comforting dishes to prepare and share. It’s bold yet simple, hearty yet elegant.
In this post, I’ll guide you through making this Scottish favorite at home — from crafting the hot water crust pastry to building that beautifully seasoned meat filling. Whether it’s your first time trying it or a family favorite already, this guide is designed for home cooks who love honest, traditional food.
What Is a Traditional Scotch Pie?
A traditional Scotch pie is a small, deep, handheld meat pie famous throughout Scotland. What makes it unique isn’t just the spiced lamb or beef filling — it’s the sturdy hot water crust pastry that gives it its distinctive raised edge and crisp bite. Traditionally, Scotch pies were made with mutton and eaten by workers as a portable meal. Today, they’re enjoyed by everyone, especially during winter and at football matches, often with a splash of brown sauce or a spoonful of mashed potatoes.
These pies are usually about 3 inches in diameter and are served hot, though some enjoy them cold as part of a picnic or lunchbox. The recipe we’re about to explore brings this timeless classic into your kitchen, using ingredients that are easy to find and steps that are simple to follow.
Ingredients for the Traditional Scotch Pie Recipe

To make the perfect Traditional Scotch Pie Recipe, you only need simple, everyday ingredients. The hot water crust may sound fancy, but it’s actually very easy to work with and holds the filling beautifully.
For the Hot Water Crust Pastry:
- 2 cups (250g) plain flour
- ½ cup (100g) lard (or unsalted butter as an alternative)
- ½ cup (120ml) water
- ½ teaspoon salt
- 1 egg (for brushing the tops)
For the Filling:
- 300g (10.5 oz) minced lamb (or beef for a milder flavor)
- 1 small onion, finely chopped
- ½ teaspoon ground white pepper
- ½ teaspoon ground black pepper
- 1 teaspoon ground mace (or nutmeg if you prefer)
- 1 teaspoon dried thyme
- Salt to taste
- 4 tablespoons beef or lamb stock (for moisture)
💡 Tip: For a modern twist, you can use a mix of beef and lamb, or even try ground chicken or vegetarian mince.
⏱️ Prep Time & Yields
Step | Time Required |
---|---|
Preparation Time | 30 minutes |
Baking Time | 35–40 minutes |
Total Time | ~1 hour 10 minutes |
Servings | 4 individual pies |
Skill Level | Easy to Intermediate |
Step-by-Step: How to Make a Traditional Scotch Pie

1. Prepare the Hot Water Crust Pastry
- In a small saucepan, heat the water, lard, and salt together over medium heat until the lard is fully melted.
- In a large mixing bowl, add the flour.
- Carefully pour the hot liquid over the flour and stir using a wooden spoon.
- Once the mixture is cool enough to touch, knead the dough until smooth.
- Cover with a cloth and let it rest for 10 minutes while you prepare the filling.
2. Make the Traditional Filling
- In a medium bowl, combine the minced lamb, finely chopped onion, and spices (white pepper, black pepper, thyme, and ground mace).
- Add salt to taste.
- Pour in the beef or lamb stock gradually until the mixture holds together well but isn’t soggy.
If you enjoy deeper flavors, a dash of Worcestershire sauce adds great depth.
3. Shape and Fill the Pie Shells

- Divide the rested dough into 4 pieces for the bases and reserve a smaller portion for the lids.
- Roll out each base and press into greased muffin tins or small metal rings. Ensure the dough goes a bit above the edge to hold the lid.
- Spoon in the meat filling, pressing it down gently to remove air pockets.
4 Add the Lids and Bake

Bake in a preheated oven at 180°C (350°F) for 35–40 minutes, or until golden brown.
Roll out the remaining dough and cut lids to fit just inside the edge.
Place the lid over the filling, seal gently, and press down to close.
Cut a small steam hole in the center of each lid to allow moisture to escape.
Brush the tops with beaten egg.
Serving Suggestions for a Traditional Scotch Pie
Once your Traditional Scotch Pie Recipe is golden and crisp, it’s time to plate it up. Here are some of my favorite ways to serve this cozy classic:
- With Creamy Mashed Potatoes: The perfect pairing. Try our Best Mashed Potatoes Recipe for a rich, buttery side.
- Steamed Veggies: Lighten up the plate with buttered peas, carrots, or cabbage.
- With Brown Sauce or Gravy: A dollop of traditional brown sauce or a spoonful of onion gravy brings extra flavor.
- In a Picnic Basket: Scotch pies are delicious cold too! Pack them with pickles, crusty bread, and hard cheese.
💭 Hosting Tip: Serve mini Scotch pies at gatherings with small bowls of homemade puff pastry and sauces for dipping. They’re always a hit.
Recipe Variations and Substitutions
There are plenty of ways to make this Traditional Scotch Pie Recipe your own while keeping the spirit of the dish alive.
- Change the Protein: Use beef, chicken, or even turkey mince instead of lamb.
- Go Vegetarian: Swap in plant-based mince and use vegetable stock — just as flavorful and filling!
- Add Extra Veg: Diced mushrooms, grated carrots, or even lentils can be mixed into the meat for added nutrition and texture.
- Cheesy Twist: Add a bit of grated sharp cheddar into the filling for extra richness.
Pro Tips for the Perfect Traditional Scotch Pie
Here are a few helpful tips to get your Traditional Scotch Pie Recipe just right every time:
- Work While the Dough is Warm: Hot water crust pastry firms up as it cools. Shape your pie shells quickly while it’s still pliable.
- Use Metal Rings for Authentic Shape: If you want that traditional high-wall look, use small baking rings instead of muffin tins.
- Always Vent Your Pies: A small hole in the lid prevents steam buildup and keeps the crust crisp.
- Chill the Shells Before Filling: This helps the pastry hold its shape better during baking.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I make these pies ahead of time?
Yes! You can prepare and refrigerate them for up to 2 days before baking. You can also freeze them unbaked or fully baked.
Is it better to use lamb or beef?
Lamb gives the pie its traditional flavor, but beef is milder and widely used today. Both work beautifully.
Can I freeze Scotch pies?
Absolutely. Freeze them after baking for up to 3 months. Reheat in the oven without thawing for a crispy crust.
What pastry should I use if I don’t want hot water crust?
Try our Homemade Puff Pastry for a flakier texture. Just note it won’t hold shape quite the same way.
Can I add vegetables or cheese to the filling?
Of course! Feel free to add diced mushrooms, spinach, carrots, or even a bit of grated cheese for richness.
Conclusion & Share Your Bake!
And there you have it — a delicious, nostalgic, and wonderfully comforting Traditional Scotch Pie Recipe that brings a taste of Scotland into your home.
Whether you’re making this for your family on a winter evening, preparing party snacks, or simply craving something cozy, these pies will never disappoint.
👉 Tried this recipe? Share your results with us in the comments on the Scotch Pie Recipe page, or tag us on social media @BestGuideRecipes. We’d love to see your flaky, golden creations!
For more cozy meals like this, explore our full Winter Comfort Food Collection for recipes that warm the heart — and the plate.
📚 Table of Contents
- Traditional Scotch Pie Recipe – A Cozy Scottish Classic for Winter
- What Is a Traditional Scotch Pie?
- Ingredients for the Traditional Scotch Pie Recipe
- Prep Time & Yields
- Step-by-Step: How to Make a Traditional Scotch Pie
- Serving Suggestions for a Traditional Scotch Pie
- Recipe Variations and Substitutions
- Pro Tips for the Perfect Traditional Scotch Pie
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Conclusion & Share Your Bake!